Nonprofit Data

U.S. Nonprofit
Data & Research

Search organizations, explore compensation benchmarks, and access compliance resources: all powered by IRS Form 990 filings.

Platform Overview

Built from IRS Form 990 filings, not surveys or estimates.

1.7M+

U.S. Organizations

3.8M+

IRS Filings

29.8M+

Compensation Records

Latest

Recent Publications

Insight8 min read

U.S. Nonprofit Executive Director Salary: 2024 Benchmarks

The median U.S. nonprofit executive director earns $86,000 per year. This benchmark is drawn from 63,759 organizations with an executive director, identified across 597,116 IRS Form 990 filings for tax year 2024. Executive directors typically lead smaller organizations than CEOs and earn roughly 40% of the median CEO salary. Here is what the data shows by budget size, state, and sector.

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Insight8 min read

U.S. Nonprofit CEO Salary: 2024 Benchmarks

The median U.S. nonprofit CEO earns $216,442 per year. This benchmark is drawn from 24,815 organizations with a CEO, identified across 597,116 IRS Form 990 filings for tax year 2024. Compensation varies dramatically by budget size, geography, and sector. Here is what the data shows.

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Insight8 min read

U.S. Nonprofit CFO Salary: 2024 Benchmarks

The median U.S. nonprofit CFO earns $197,468 per year. This benchmark is drawn from 14,202 organizations with a CFO, identified across 597,116 IRS Form 990 filings for tax year 2024. CFOs earn 91% of the median CEO salary and more than double the median executive director salary, reflecting the specialized financial expertise the role demands. Here is what the data shows.

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Resource12 min read

IRS Comparability Data Requirements

Under IRC Section 4958, the IRS can impose excise taxes on nonprofit executives who receive unreasonable compensation. The rebuttable presumption of reasonableness — commonly called safe harbor — protects organizations that follow specific comparability data procedures. Here is what you need to know.

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Resource14 min read

Is My Nonprofit CEO Overpaid?

Nonprofit boards have a fiduciary duty to ensure executive compensation is reasonable. But what does "reasonable" actually mean — and how do you know if your CEO's pay crosses the line? This guide walks through the IRS framework, benchmarking methods, red flags, and the step-by-step process every board should follow.

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Resource14 min read

Nonprofit Overhead Ratio

The overhead ratio — the share of spending that goes to administration and fundraising rather than programs — is one of the most widely cited metrics in the nonprofit sector. It is also one of the most misunderstood. Here is what it actually measures, where it comes from on Form 990, and why a fixation on low overhead can do more harm than good.

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